返回题库

掷到 6 的期望次数

Expected Rolls to Get a 6

专题
Probability / 概率
难度
L4

题目详情

掷一枚公平六面骰,平均要掷多少次才能第一次掷出 6?

英文原题

On average, how many times must you roll a fair six-sided die until you get a 6?

解析

这是参数 p=1/6p=1/6 的几何分布(直到首次成功的试验次数),其期望为 1/p1/p

因此答案是 6\boxed{6}


英文解析

This is a geometric distribution with parameter p=1/6p=1/6 (representing the number of trials until the first success), with an expected value of 1/p1/p.

Therefore, the answer is 6\boxed{6}.