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HMMT 二月 2001 · GEN2 赛 · 第 5 题

HMMT February 2001 — GEN2 Round — Problem 5

专题
Discrete Math / 离散数学
难度
L3
来源
HMMT

题目详情

  1. What is the area of a square inscribed in a semicircle of radius 1, with one of its sides flush with the diameter of the semicircle?
解析
  1. What is the area of a square inscribed in a semicircle of radius 1, with one of its sides flush with the diameter of the semicircle? Solution: Call the center of the semicircle O , a point of contact of the square and the circular part of the semicircle A , the closer vertex of the square on the diameter B , and the x side length of the square x . We know OA = 1, AB = x , OB = , and ∠ ABO is right. By 2 2 4 the Pythagorean theorem, x = . 5