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HMMT 二月 2000 · ADV 赛 · 第 2 题

HMMT February 2000 — ADV Round — Problem 2

专题
Contest Math / 竞赛数学
难度
L3
来源
HMMT

题目详情

英文原题

  1. Simplify ( ) + ( ) to the form a + bi .
    2 2
    1 1P
解析

英文解析

  1. Sin e os = and sin = , we an write the rst term as ( os + i sin ) .
    3 2 3 2 3 3
    6 p
    4 1 4 3 4 4
    Sin e os = and sin = , we an write the se ond term as ( os + i sin ) .
    3 2 3 2 3 3
    2 2
    No w, we apply De moivre's Theorem to simplify the rst expression to ( os 6 + sin 6 ) =
    3 3
    4 4
    ( os 4 + sin 4 ) = 1+0 = 1. Similarly , we simplify the se ond expression to ( os 6 + sin 6 ) =
    3 3
    ( os 8 + sin 8 ) = 1 + 0 = 1. Th us, the total sum is 1 + 1 = 2 .
    1 1
    1 1 n n +2