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HMMT 十一月 2022 · GEN 赛 · 第 1 题

HMMT November 2022 — GEN Round — Problem 1

专题
Discrete Math / 离散数学
难度
L3
来源
HMMT

题目详情

  1. Emily’s broken clock runs backwards at five times the speed of a regular clock. Right now, it is displaying the wrong time. How many times will it display the correct time in the next 24 hours? It is an analog clock (i.e. a clock with hands), so it only displays the numerical time, not AM or PM. Emily’s clock also does not tick, but rather updates continuously.
解析
  1. Emily’s broken clock runs backwards at five times the speed of a regular clock. Right now, it is displaying the wrong time. How many times will it display the correct time in the next 24 hours? It is an analog clock (i.e. a clock with hands), so it only displays the numerical time, not AM or PM. Emily’s clock also does not tick, but rather updates continuously. Proposed by: Brian Liu, Luke Robitaille, Selena Liu Answer: 12 Solution: When comparing Emily’s clock with a normal clock, the difference between the two times decreases by 6 seconds for every 1 second that passes. Since this difference is treated as 0 whenever 12 it is a multiple of 12 hours, the two clocks must agree once every = 2 hours. Thus, in a 24 hour 6 period it will agree 12 times.