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HMMT 二月 2022 · 团队赛 · 第 3 题

HMMT February 2022 — Team Round — Problem 3

专题
Discrete Math / 离散数学
难度
L3
来源
HMMT

题目详情

  1. [25] Let triangle ABC be an acute triangle with circumcircle Γ. Let X and Y be the midpoints of d d minor arcs AB and AC of Γ, respectively. If line XY is tangent to the incircle of triangle ABC and the radius of Γ is R , find, with proof, the value of XY in terms of R .
解析
  1. [25] Let triangle ABC be an acute triangle with circumcircle Γ. Let X and Y be the midpoints of d d minor arcs AB and AC of Γ, respectively. If line XY is tangent to the incircle of triangle ABC and the radius of Γ is R , find, with proof, the value of XY in terms of R . Proposed by: Akash Das √ Answer: 3 R Solution: Note that X and Y are the centers of circles ( AIB ) and ( AIC ), respectively, so we have XY perpendicularly bisects AI , where I is the incenter. Since XY is tangent to the incircle, we have
    BAC ◦ d d AI has length twice the inradius. Thus, we get ∠ A = 60 . Thus, since XY = , we have XY is a 2 √ ◦ 120 arc. Thus, we have XY = R 3.