HMMT 二月 2016 · 冲刺赛 · 第 13 题
HMMT February 2016 — Guts Round — Problem 13
题目详情
英文原题
- [ 9 ] A right triangle has side lengths a , b , and 2016 in some order, where a and b are positive integers.
Determine the smallest possible perimeter of the triangle.
解析
英文解析
- [ 9 ] A right triangle has side lengths a , b , and 2016 in some order, where a and b are positive integers.
Determine the smallest possible perimeter of the triangle.
Proposed by: Evan Chen
√
Answer: 48 + 2016
2 2
There are no integer solutions to a + b = 2016 due to the presence of the prime 7 on the right-handside (by Fermat’ s Christmas Theorem). Assuming a < b , the minimal solution ( a, b ) = (3 , 45) whichgives the answer above.