HMMT 十一月 2013 · 冲刺赛 · 第 5 题
HMMT November 2013 — Guts Round — Problem 5
题目详情
- [ 6 ] How many positive integers less than 100 are relatively prime to 200? (Two numbers are relatively prime if their greatest common factor is 1.)
解析
- [ 6 ] How many positive integers less than 100 are relatively prime to 200? (Two numbers are relatively prime if their greatest common factor is 1.) Answer: 40 1 ≤ n < 100 is relatively prime to 200 if and only if it’s relatively prime to 100 1 4 (200 , 100 have the same prime factors). Thus our answer is φ (100) = 100 = 40. 2 5