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HMMT 十一月 2013 · 冲刺赛 · 第 26 题

HMMT November 2013 — Guts Round — Problem 26

专题
Contest Math / 竞赛数学
难度
L3
来源
HMMT

题目详情

英文原题

  1. [ 13 ] Trapezoid ABCD is inscribed in the parabola y = x such that A = ( a, a ), B = ( b, b ),
    2 2
    C = ( − b, b ), and D = ( − a, a ) for some positive reals a, b with a > b . If AD + BC = AB + CD , and
    AB = , what is a ?3
    2 2 24
解析

英文解析

  1. [ 13 ] Trapezoid ABCD is inscribed in the parabola y = x such that A = ( a, a ), B = ( b, b ),
    2 2
    C = ( − b, b ), and D = ( − a, a ) for some positive reals a, b with a > b . If AD + BC = AB + CD , and
    AB = , what is a ?3
    √4
    27 3
    2 2 2 2
    Answer: Let t = , so 2 a + 2 b = 2 ( a − b ) + ( a − b ) = 2 t gives a = b = t and
    40 4
    √tt +
    3 3 +2
    1+ t
    2 2 2 2 2 27
    4 5
    t = ( a − b ) [1 + ( a + b ) ] = ( a − b ) [1 + t ]. Thus a = = = .
    2 2 40
    2 2 2