HMMT 十一月 2012 · GEN 赛 · 第 1 题
HMMT November 2012 — GEN Round — Problem 1
题目详情
- [ 3 ] What is the sum of all of the distinct prime factors of 25 − 27 ? 2
解析
- [ 3 ] What is the sum of all of the distinct prime factors of 25 − 27 ? 3 2 6 6 3 3 3 3 2 2 Answer: 28 We note that 25 − 27 = 5 − 3 = (5 − 3 )(5 + 3 ) = (5 − 3)(5 + 5 · 3 + 3 )(5 + 2 2 2 3 3)(5 − 5 · 3 + 3 ) = 2 · 7 · 2 · 19, so the sum of the distinct prime factors is 2 + 7 + 19 = 28. 2