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HMMT 二月 2012 · TEAM2 赛 · 第 1 题

HMMT February 2012 — TEAM2 Round — Problem 1

专题
Discrete Math / 离散数学
难度
L3
来源
HMMT

题目详情

  1. [ 10 ] Triangle ABC has AB = 5, BC = 3 2, and AC = 1. If the altitude from B to AC and the angle bisector of angle A intersect at at D , what is BD ? n
解析
  1. [ 10 ] Triangle ABC has AB = 5, BC = 3 2, and AC = 1. If the altitude from B to AC and the angle bisector of angle A intersect at at D , what is BD ? 5 Answer: Let E be the foot of the perpendicular from B to line AC . By the Law of Cosines, 3 4 cos ∠ BAC = , and it follows that BE = 3 and AE = 4. Now, by the Angle Bisector Theorem, 5 BD AB 5 5 = = , so BD = . BE AB + AE 9 3 n