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HMMT 十一月 2011 · 团队赛 · 第 8 题

HMMT November 2011 — Team Round — Problem 8

专题
Contest Math / 竞赛数学
难度
L3
来源
HMMT

题目详情

英文原题

  1. [ 4 ] Let G, A , A , A , A , B , B , B , B , B be ten points on a circle such that GA A A A is a regular
    1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4
    pentagon and GB B B B B is a regular hexagon, and B lies on minor arc GA . Let B B intersect
    1 2 3 4 5 1 1 5 3
    B A at G , and let B A intersect GB at G . Determine the degree measure of ∠ GG G .
    1 2 1 5 3 3 2 2 1
    ′
解析

英文解析

  1. [ 4 ] Let G, A , A , A , A , B , B , B , B , B be ten points on a circle such that GA A A A is a regular
    1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4
    pentagon and GB B B B B is a regular hexagon, and B lies on minor arc GA . Let B B intersect
    1 2 3 4 5 1 1 5 3
    B A at G , and let B A intersect GB at G . Determine the degree measure of ∠ GG G .
    1 2 1 5 3 3 2 2 1
    °
    Answer: 12
    1B
    2A
    1G
    2GG
    3B
    3A
    5B
    Note that GB is a diameter of the circle. As a result, A , A are symmetric with respect to GB , as
    3 2 3 3
    are B , B . Therefore, B A and B A intersect along line GB , so in fact, B , A , G , G are collinear.
    1 5 1 2 5 3 3 1 2 1 2
    We now have
    ° °
    ̂ ̂
    GB − B A 60 − 36
    1 3 2
    °
    ∠ GG G = ∠ GG B = = = 12 .
    2 1 2 1
    2 2
    Team Round
    ′