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HMMT 十一月 2009 · 团队赛 · 第 5 题

HMMT November 2009 — Team Round — Problem 5

专题
Contest Math / 竞赛数学
难度
L3
来源
HMMT

题目详情

英文原题

  1. [ 3 ] How many times does the ball bounce before it returns to a vertex? (The final contact with a vertexdoes not count as a bounce.)
    Now a ball is launched from a vertex of an equilateral triangle with side length 5. It strikes the opposite side
    √
    after traveling a distance of 19.
解析

英文解析

  1. [ 3 ] How many times does the ball bounce before it returns to a vertex? (The final contact with a vertexdoes not count as a bounce.)
    Answer: 5 Every segment the ball traverses between bounces takes it 7 units horizontally and 2
    units up. Thus, after 5 bounces it has traveled up 10 units, and the final segment traversed takes itdirectly to the upper right vertex of the rectangle.
    Now a ball is launched from a vertex of an equilateral triangle with side length 5. It strikes the opposite side
    √
    after traveling a distance of 19.