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HMMT 十一月 2008 · 冲刺赛 · 第 27 题

HMMT November 2008 — Guts Round — Problem 27

专题
Contest Math / 竞赛数学
难度
L3
来源
HMMT

题目详情

  1. [ 13 ] ABCDE is a regular pentagon inscribed in a circle of radius 1. What is the area of the set ofpoints inside the circle that are farther from A than they are from any other vertex?
    1 HARVARD-MIT NOVEMBER TOURNAMENT, 8 NOVEMBER 2008 — GUTS ROUNDst

英文原题

[ 13 ] ABCDE is a regular pentagon inscribed in a circle of radius 1. What is the area of the set of
points inside the circle that are farther from A than they are from any other vertex?
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 st HARVARD-MIT NOVEMBER TOURNAMENT, 8 NOVEMBER 2008 — GUTS ROUND

解析

英文解析

  1. [ 13 ] ABCDE is a regular pentagon inscribed in a circle of radius 1. What is the area of the set ofpoints inside the circle that are farther from A than they are from any other vertex?
    Answer: Draw the perpendicular bisectors of all the sides and diagonals of the pentagon withπone endpoint at A . These lines all intersect in the center of the circle, because they are the set of 5
    points equidistant from two points on the circle. Now, a given point is farther from A than from point
    X if it is on the X side of the perpendicular bisector of segment AX . So, we want to find the area ofthe set of all points which are separated from A by all of these perpendicular bisectors, which turnsout to be a single 72 sector of the circle, which has area .oπ
    1 HARVARD-MIT NOVEMBER TOURNAMENT, 8 SATURDAY 2008 — GUTS ROUNDst