HMMT 二月 2006 · 冲刺赛 · 第 3 题
HMMT February 2006 — Guts Round — Problem 3
题目详情
- [5] At a nursey, 2006 babies sit in a circle. Suddenly each baby pokes the baby immediately to either its left or its right, with equal probability. What is the expected number of unpoked babies? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . th IX HARVARD-MIT MATHEMATICS TOURNAMENT, 25 FEBRUARY 2006 — GUTS ROUND
解析
- At a nursey, 2006 babies sit in a circle. Suddenly each baby pokes the baby immediately to either its left or its right, with equal probability. What is the expected number of unpoked babies? 1003 Answer: 2 Solution: The probability that any given baby goes unpoked is 1 / 4. So the answer is 2006 / 4 = 1003 / 2.