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AIME 2026 II · 第 3 题

AIME 2026 II — Problem 3

专题
Contest Math
难度
L4
来源
AIME

题目详情

Problem

Let ABCDEABCDE be a nonconvex pentagon with internal angles A=E=90\angle A = \angle E = 90^\circ and B=D=45\angle B = \angle D = 45^\circ. Suppose that DE<ABDE < AB, AE=20AE = 20, BC=142BC = 14\sqrt2, and points BB, CC, and DD lie on the same side of line AEAE. Suppose further that ABAB is an integer with AB<2026AB < 2026 and the area of pentagon ABCDEABCDE is an integer multiple of 1616. Find the number of possible values of ABAB.

AIME diagram

~Diagram by sillybone

解析

Solution 1

Construct line FGFG such that it passes through point CC and is parallel to line AEAE. Since FGAEFG||AE, BFC=A=90.\angle BFC = \angle A = 90^\circ. Since B=45\angle B = 45^\circ, triangle BFC\triangle BFC is a 45459045-45-90 triangle, meaning that FC=14,FC=14, and CG=6.CG=6. Since B=45\angle B = 45^\circ and DGC=90\angle DGC=90^\circ from parallel lines, triangle DCGBCF.\triangle DCG \sim{\triangle BCF}. Therefore, BF=FC=14BF=FC=14, and CG=GD=6.CG=GD=6. If we set the length of segment AFAF to xx, we can get the area of pentagon ABCDEABCDE as 116+20x.116+20x. Since 116+20x116+20x must be a multiple of 16,x3mod4.16, x\equiv 3\mod{4}. Since x+14<2026,x<2012.x+14<2026, x<2012. We can express xx as 4y+3,4y+3, so therefore 4y+3<2012,4y+3<2012, so 4y<2009.4y<2009. Because y>=0,y>=0, solving the first inequality gives y<50214,y<502\frac{1}{4}, meaning that 0y502.0\le y \le 502. Since yy must be an integer, there are 503503 values of y,y, giving 503\boxed{503} possible values of AB.AB.

~Nodskin Goble