单骰 4 次 vs 双骰 24 次:哪个更容易中目标
Solo or Pair
题目详情
你可以从两个游戏里选一个:
游戏 1: 掷一枚公平六面骰 4 次,要求至少出现一次 6。
游戏 2: 掷一对公平六面骰 24 次,要求至少出现一次双 6(66)。
哪个游戏的获胜概率更高?若游戏 1 更高答 1,游戏 2 更高答 2,若相等答 3。
You are given the option between two games involving fair standard -sided dice. Which one gives you a higher probability of winning? Answer for the first game, for the second game, or if both give you equal probability of winning.
Game 1: You are given rolls of a single die and you must roll at least once.
Game 2: You are given rolls of a pair of dice and you must roll at least once.
解析
游戏 1 获胜概率:
游戏 2 获胜概率:单次出 66 的概率为 ,所以
因此游戏 1 更高,答案为 。